Fred Spiksley’s hat trick on his first England appearance v Wales in March 1893
Fred Spiksley’s
hat trick on his first England appearance v Wales in March 1893
With (Sheffield) Wednesday having made the leap into
Division One in 1892–93, the England selectors were aware of Fred Spiksley’s
good form against better opposition, his healthy goals total and his ability to
create numerous goal-scoring opportunities for his teammates.
When the teams were chosen for the Ireland and Wales games
(played on 25 February and 13 March 1893 respectively), the former consisted
largely of players with Corinthian connections. Gilbert Oswald Smith from Oxford
University made his debut in the match. G O was to play twenty times for his
country, sixteen as captain, and was considered by many to be the best player
of the late nineteenth century. He scored once against Ireland as England won
6-1.
For the game against Wales, the England team selected were a
fully professional one and were as follows: John Sutcliffe (Bolton Wanderers),
Tom Clare (Stoke), Bob Holmes (Preston) (captain), John Reynolds (West Bromwich
Albion), Charles Perry (West Bromwich Albion), Jimmy Turner (Bolton Wanderers),
Billy Bassett (West Bromwich Albion), John Goodall (Derby County), John Southworth
(Blackburn Rovers), Edgar Chadwick (Everton), Alf Milward (Everton)
Today, club versus country remains a contentious subject but
back in 1893 there was never any argument, England came first! There was,
therefore, a historic moment when a club refused to release players to
represent England.
Everton were facing an FA Cup semi-final replay against Preston
three days after the international match. England captain Bob Holmes was a Preston
player and his club were happy to release him but Everton were concerned that
if Chadwick or Milward was injured playing for their country then their Cup
chances would be jeopardised. In the event, the selectors refused to make a
fuss and elevated Stoke’s Joe Schofield and Wednesday’s Fred Spiksley to the
starting line-up. This especially delighted followers of Schofield as the match
was to be played at the Victoria Ground, Stoke.
Spiksley became the first Gainsborough man to play for
England. He was followed by Alf Spouncer, one cap in 1900, and Arthur Brown who
played twice, scoring once, between 1904 and 1906. All three started at
Gainsborough Trinity.
A third change was forced on the selectors on the morning of
the game when star forward John Southworth was forced to withdraw with a
troublesome leg injury. John Whitehead of Accrington was summoned by telegram
to play at inside right with John Goodall moved to centre forward. Spiksley’s
selection for England elevated him to playing alongside the finest players in
England – such as Goodall and Bassett who had established themselves with the
greatest sides of the 1880s and early 1890s.
Bassett charged down the wing like a whippet. He was clever
on the ball, possessed a powerful right-foot shot and served his club for a
grand total of fifty-one years: thirteen as a player (1886–99), six as a coach
(1899–1905), three as a director (1905–08) twenty-nine as chairman (1908 until his
death in West Bromwich in 1937). He scored 77 goals in 311 first class matches,
played in the 1888 and 1892 FA Cup-winning sides and in the losing side of
1895; he made sixteen appearances for England.
Wales lined up in the usual 2-3-5 formation as follows:- James
Trainer (Preston), Dai Jones (Chirk and Bolton Wanderers), Charles Parry
(Llansilin), Joseph Davies I (Druids and Wolves), Edwin Hugh Williams (Flint and
Crewe), Edward Morris (Chirk), Edward Jones (Middlesbrough), James Vaughan
(Chirk), John Butler (Druids), Benjamin Lewis (Wrexham and Chirk), Robert Roberts
IV (Crewe)
The England professionals in the team received an appearance
fee of £1 for home matches. Players stayed overnight before the game at a hotel
near to the ground and shared a room with a teammate. Lunch consisted of roast mutton
with dry toast. After this, one small cigarette was allowed! The players and
officials were then taken to the ground where the trainer took charge.
After the game the players would return to the hotel before
completing their expenses forms and having their heads measured for their England
caps. They then returned home.
The FA liked to move England matches around the country so
that as many supporters as possible could see the national side. The game was
the second time that Stoke had been chosen to host an international match, the first
being four years earlier when England beat Wales 4-1. England had won eleven
out of the fourteen matches between the countries with two Welsh victories.
The people of Stoke had done their city proud and a 12,000
capacity crowd cheered the sides’ emergence from the dressing rooms. With no
wind there was no advantage to be gained when Bob Holmes won the toss. Butler
kicked off seven minutes after the advertised time of 3.30pm.
Fred Spiksley had his first touch of the ball at 3.41pm and
he did not hang around as he darted past the Welsh right back Dai Jones before
sending a perfect cross into the path of Billy Bassett. To everyone’s
amazement, Bassett spurned the chance. A minute later Spiksley and Schofield
combined from a free kick and when the former pushed the ball across to John
Goodall it was surely goingto be 1-0. However, the Derby man inexplicably
blazed wide.
Wales responded on fifteen minutes and Sutcliffe needed to
make a fine save from Butler. A Goodall scorcher then sizzled just by and with
the England forwards now combining superbly the Welsh side were unable to hang
on.
On thirty minutes, the England outside left picked up the ball
and dribbled with pace past the Welsh defenders before hitting the ball round
Trainer to make it 1-0. It was a fine individual goal combining speed, skill
and composure. The England side now fed the scorer who did not disappoint as he
notched his second with a blistering left-foot shot and England went in at
half-time leading 2-0.
Wales were not going to go down without a fight, though, and
Sutcliffe was forced to make three fine saves.
Nevertheless, the game as a contest was over when, from a
Spiksley through ball, Bassett banged home England’s third. The two then
combined superbly to set up Goodall for the fourth goal.
Goodall made fourteen appearances for his country and scored
twelve times, including two marvellous efforts when England beat Scotland 4-1
in April 1892. This might
not have pleased his many Scottish relatives. Goodall
combined great speed and clever footwork with a willingness to shoot from
distance and his accuracy in front of goal made him one of the best marksmen
the game of has ever seen. Goodall had finished as top scorer for Preston in
the inaugural Football League season after which he quit the League and FA Cup
winners, moving to Derby County and accepting the tenancy of a local pub.
England extended their lead when Bassett found Reynolds and
as the final whistle loomed Schofield was unfortunate when Trainer made a
diving save with his right hand. When the ball ran loose it was Fred Spiksley who
was first to it and drove it home to make it 6-0 and complete his hat-trick.
Years later, Fred was to say of his England debut that it
seemed he could do no wrong and he was playing as if in a dream. Everything he
touched turned to gold and the Welsh defenders just could not contain him. If
it had not been for Trainer the result would have been more comprehensive.
Trainer was capped twenty times but fell on hard times when he retired and any
football team who visited London, where he was experiencing the seamy side of
life, used to expect him as a caller in search of some cash.
For many years the record of England’s final goal against
Wales has been incorrect. The reason for this is that The Times newspaper
credited the sixth goal to Schofield.
Several other papers, all of whom must have relied on a single
source, reported that Spiksley and Schofield had broken through to score
England’s sixth goal. Schofield was seen as the latter player and this served
to back up the Times match report.
Fred Spiksley laid claim to scoring a hat-trick on his England
debut several times in writing, including his biographical pieces in 1907 and
1920. When a larger number of newspaper reports are examined it is clear that Fred
has been hard done by, with the vast majority of reports crediting him with
scoring a hat-trick, including those listed below. Indeed, modern day
statisticians and historians agree with the authors of this book that Spiksley did
indeed score the hat-trick and records should be amended to recognise this,
including the England Online database, which is the most authoritative voice on
statistics for the England international team.
Manchester Courier, Lancashire General Advertiser and
York
Herald, 14 March 1893: “Trainer saved a grand attempt
from Schofield, but Spiksley caught the leather on the rebound and scored an
easy goal.”
Wrexham Advertiser, 18 March 1893: “Trainer managed
to save, but Spiksley quickly clinched matters by adding the sixth point.”
Lincolnshire Echo, 27 March 1893: “Fred scored three against
Wales and had a hand in a fourth.”
For clubs of the 1890s the ultimate accolade was to win the
FA Cup, but this was very much seen as a team effort.
So for an individual player the biggest recognition was to be
selected to play against Scotland, effectively meaning that you were considered
the best in the country in your position. At the time, players received a red
cap when selected to play against Wales, white against Ireland and blue against
Scotland.
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